Using FDA-Approved Epinephrine: Tips and Advice for Confidence in Emergency Situations

There are several different FDA-approved epinephrine products available for the emergency treatment of severe allergic reactions, including different devices and formulations. It is important to know which epinephrine product you or your child has been prescribed and to understand how to use it correctly.

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1. Know the signs and symptoms of anaphylaxis: Familiarize yourself with the signs of anaphylaxis, which may include hives, swelling, difficulty breathing, repetitive vomiting, dizziness, or a combination of symptoms affecting different body systems.

2. Know your specific epinephrine product: There are several FDA-approved epinephrine products, and instructions for use may differ. Read the manufacturer's instructions for the specific product prescribed to you or your child.

3. Practice using your epinephrine: Become familiar with your specific product and practice with a trainer, when available. Knowing what to do before an emergency can help you respond with confidence.

4. Keep epinephrine accessible: Epinephrine should be readily accessible at all times and should not be stored in a location where it cannot be quickly retrieved during an emergency.

5. Use epinephrine promptly when indicated: If anaphylaxis is suspected, administer epinephrine according to your emergency action plan and the instructions for your specific FDA-approved product. Call 911 immediately and follow the instructions provided by emergency medical personnel.

6. Check expiration dates: Epinephrine products have expiration dates. Regularly check your supply and replace products before they expire.

7. Protect epinephrine from extreme temperatures: Store epinephrine according to the manufacturer's instructions and protect it from extreme heat and cold.

8. Consider medical identification: Medical identification, such as a bracelet or necklace, can alert others to a person's food allergy and the need for emergency treatment.​

 

Quick Reminder

• Know the signs and symptoms of anaphylaxis.

• Know which FDA-approved epinephrine product you have.

• Read and follow the manufacturer's instructions.

• Practice with a trainer when available.

• Keep epinephrine readily accessible.

• Administer epinephrine promptly when anaphylaxis is suspected.

• Call 911 immediately.

• Check expiration dates regularly.

• Protect epinephrine from extreme temperatures.

• Consider wearing medical identification.

Being prepared can make a critical difference during an allergic emergency. Familiarize yourself with your specific FDA-approved epinephrine product and discuss your emergency action plan with your healthcare provider.

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